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Oct 20, 2014

[CA/Econ] Predator Pricing by Airlines

Current Affairs
Predator Pricing by Airlines

What is Predatory Pricing?
·        Means deliberately selling product below the cost price, to eliminate competition.
·        Usually predatory pricing is done by firms with deep pockets (like Walmart), because they can afford to make such temporary losses.
·        in short, it may appear good to customers- because products available @cheap rate
·        But in long term, the firm establishes monopoly and starts exploiting the same customers.
·        Sometimes the strategy misfires, company makes heavy losses (e.g. AirDeccan and Kingfisher).
Why Spicejet accused of Predatory pricing?
·        They’ve launched a scheme “One Rupee Air ticket”
·        Sounds good? but there are hidden terms and conditions
Ø     Offer valid only if you book tickets during April 1 to 3.
Ø     Only one or two seats offered in each flight under “One rupee” scheme.
·        So this is both “predatory pricing” + misguiding customers.
·        Spicejet already making losses, and now they’ve launched this scheme=> other aviation  companies will also be forced to launch similar schemes to stay on competition => everyone starts bleeding and making losses=> ultimately some get on verge of collapse like Kingfisher= staff salary not paid, loss EMIs not paid, Bank NPA increases and so on….

What has DGCA done?
·        Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) is empowered to take action against such predatory pricing (under Aircraft rule #135)
·        He has ordered Spicejet to immediately stop this scheme.


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